Skip to main content

Medical information

1. What are the symptoms of COVID-19 infection

From what we know so far, the virus can cause mild, flu-like symptoms such as
  • fever
  • cough
  • difficulty breathing
  • pain in the muscles
  • tiredness.
More serious cases develop severe pneumonia, acute respiratory distress syndrome, sepsis and septic shock that can lead to the death of the patient. People with existing chronic conditions seem to be more vulnerable to severe illness.

2. Are some people more at risk than others?

Generally elderly people and those with underlying conditions (e.g. hypertension, heart disorders, diabetes, liver disorders, and respiratory disease) are expected to be more at risk of developing severe symptoms.

3. Is there a treatment for the COVID-19 disease?

There is no specific treatment for this disease so the approach used to treat patients with coronavirus-related infections is to treat the clinical symptoms (e.g. fever, difficulty breathing). Supportive care (e.g. supportive therapy and monitoring – oxygen therapy, fluid management and antivirals) can be highly effective for those infected.

4. When should I be tested for COVID-19?

If you have
  • an acute respiratory infection (sudden onset of either a cough, and/or a sore throat, and/or shortness of breath),
AND
in the 14 days before the start of your symptoms, you were either:
  • in close contact [1] with a confirmed or probable case of COVID-19 infection, or travelled to an area where there is ongoing community transmission of COVID-19,
  • or worked in or attended a healthcare facility where patients with COVID-19 infections  were being treated, you should contact your doctor by phone for advice.
ECDC has developed guidance on how to identify suspected cases and when to initiate testing:



[1] A close contact would be someone living in the same household as a person who has been diagnosed with COVID-19, a person who had face-to-face contact or stayed in a closed environment with a COVID-19 case, or a healthcare worker or other person providing direct care for a COVID-19 case, or laboratory workers handling SARS-CoV-2 specimens.

5. Where can I get tested?

If your doctor believes there is a need for a laboratory test for SARS-CoV-2/ COVID-19, he/she will inform you of the procedure to follow and advise which laboratory can perform the test. Several laboratories in Europe can process SARS-CoV-2 samples.

credits to the owner https://www.ecdc.europa.eu/en/novel-coronavirus-china/questions-answers

Comments

Popular posts from this blog

First fatality outside China

MANILA, Philippines — A 44-year-old Chinese man who tested positive for the 2019 novel coronavirus acute respiratory disease (nCoV ARD) has died, the Department of Health (DOH) reported yesterday. Health Secretary Francisco Duque III said the Chinese man from Wuhan, China the epicenter of the nCoV ARD outbreak was also recorded as the second confirmed case of the potentially deadly infection in the country. “Over the course of the patient’s admission, he developed severe pneumonia due to multiple viral and bacterial infections,” Duque said. He added that the patient was initially stable and even showed signs of improvement. The patient’s condition, however, deteriorated, leading to his death last Saturday. Health Undersecretary Eric Domingo said the nCoV confirmatory test on the samples taken from the fatality was conducted by the Research Institute of Tropical Medicine (RITM) in Muntinlupa City. Laboratory tests on the samples from his partner were don...

Wuhan coronavirus has killed over 200 people. Here are all the countries warning against travel to China.

Citizens wear masks to defend against new viruses on January 22 in Guangzhou, China. The new coronavirus, known as 2019-nCoV, was discovered in Wuhan virus pneumonia cases in 2019, and the virus was transmitted from person to person.  More than 200 people have died from a  coronavirus outbreak that started in Wuhan, China , and  over 9,900  people have been infected worldwide. As the outbreak has spread, China has moved to stop people leaving and entering cities linked to the disease. Last Thursday morning, authorities in Wuhan  shut down the city's public transportation , including buses, trains, ferries, and the airport. As of Friday local time, at least 15 cities in China are locked down, accounting for a population of over 50 million people.  Several media outlets  estimate the number of people locked down at 56 million. The effects of the shutdown have been widespread: Several large foreign and Chinese corporations, including McDon...

Basic guide to Excel for Nurses

What is Microsoft Excel? Microsoft Excel is a spreadsheet program that is used to record and analyse numerical data. Think of a spreadsheet as a collection of columns and rows that form a table. Alphabetical letters are usually assigned to columns and numbers are usually assigned to rows. The point where a column and a row meet is called a cell. The address of a cell is given by the letter representing the column and the number representing a row. Let's illustrate this using the following image. Why do we need to use Excel? Microsoft Excel is a spreadsheet program. That means it's used to create grids of text, numbers and formulas specifying calculations. That's extremely valuable for many businesses, which use it to record expenditures and income, plan budgets, chart data and succinctly present fiscal results. Is Excel helpful for nurses? Excel is a powerful tool for keeping track of patient appointments, scheduling doctors, and organizing other info...